Austin garden

Lilly

Lilly’s Austin Fall Garden

Austin · Fall 2026 · eight crops

Radish drawing

The fast one

Radish in about 25 days. That is how a child stays interested.

1

Lilly

Lilly’s Austin Fall Garden

A Saturday garden for a parent and kids.

Austin · Fall 2026

Austin · Contents 3
Austin · How to use this bundle 4

How to use this bundle

This weekend is the outing. If you are reading this before 22 September 2026, buy one small chard plant and a packet of French Breakfast radish. Plant the chard. Mark a strip for radish. Sow that strip from 22 September. The first Saturday inside the radish window is 26 September. From a 22–30 day clock, that sowing is a check in mid to late October, which is still before Halloween.

Do not plant all eight. Chard plus radish is the default. Lettuce, spinach, peas, kale, carrot, and broccoli stay in the book as choices. Broccoli is a transplant with a longer wait; it is not the first trip. Garlic waits until October. Tape the fridge sheet up. Put the calendar on your phone. The cards go outside with the child.

Austin · How to use this bundle 5

Each plant occupies two pages: how to know it, why it belongs here, the planting window, how to grow it, varieties that actually show up on Austin nursery racks. If you are standing at the nursery, skip the essays and open the crop. If you are planning the bed on Saturday, start here.

The dates are a window, not a single lucky day. Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are reading this after the first date, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. We do not invent a tomato date in September. Last optimum for tomatoes and peppers in this region was August 10. Spring is the next tomato.

Austin · Why a city book 6

Why a city book

USDA zone 9a is a winter number. It tells you a rosemary might live. It does not tell you that Austin spends about 121 days at 90°F or hotter, or that fall is the vegetable season the heat stole from spring. A calendar written for “Texas” will plant you late, or tell you to wait until December because a regional average for the whole southern band sits on the late side. We count weeks back from this city’s first freeze — usually around November 17, 2026, with an uncommon freeze as early as November 1, 2026 — then keep the AgriLife regional date as last chance for the crops that laugh at a light frost.

A year here is a short cool window, a long stretch of heat, and a chance to plant again before the first freeze. Fall is that second chance. The dates on the plant pages are the work.
Austin · Setting up 7

Setting up the garden

Texas A&M AgriLife’s home vegetable guide is blunt about the site, and it is right. You want as much sun as you can get, a hose you will actually use, and as little competition from trees as the lot allows. If the bed is shady, grow the leaf crops — lettuce, spinach, chard, kale — and do not take it personally when broccoli sulks. Fruiting crops wanted summer. You missed them on purpose.

Pull what is left of spring. Do not compost diseased tomatoes back onto this bed. Work the soil when it crumbles, not when it smears. AgriLife’s advice for heavy clay is organic matter, an inch or two of mulch after planting, and a bed you can reach without walking on it. Raised beds help. They do not repeal physics.

Tall peas on a fence at the north edge. Low radishes and lettuce toward the sun. The drawing is a plan, not a survey of your lot.
Austin · Setting up 8

Give a child a row. Radishes in a strip they own will be pulled on day twenty-five whether or not they are ready, which is why you sow a second pinch a week later. Carrots need thinning. That is the job kids hate and the job the crop needs. Peas need something to climb. A piece of fence or a couple of bamboo poles is enough.

Do not plant more than you will eat unless you meant to freeze it. Eight crops is already a full Saturday. If you only do radish, lettuce, and garlic in October, you still bought the right book.

Austin · Water 9

Water in a city that just baked

Most gardens want about an inch of rain or irrigation a week, wet to a depth of at least six inches. Fall still needs that. The soil is hot from summer. Seed will not come up in a crust. Keep the top inch from drying out until radishes and lettuce are up, then water less often and deeper. If you use a sprinkler, water in the morning so the leaves dry before night.

A drip line under mulch is better. AgriLife calls drip “ideal” with mulch for a reason. An inch or two of leaves or straw on the surface holds moisture and knocks down the weeds that will try to take September back.

An inch a week, down six inches, drip under mulch. The drawing is the method. The hose is still the work.
Austin · This weekend 10

This weekend

Default outing: one chard plant this weekend, a marked radish strip, French Breakfast seed from 22 September. The table is the rest of the season, not a shopping list of eight.

CropPlant fromLast chanceReady in
RadishSeptember 22, 2026December 1, 202622–30 days
LettuceAugust 11, 2026November 1, 202630–60 days
SpinachJuly 28, 2026December 1, 202635–50 days
Swiss chardAugust 11, 2026October 20, 202650–60 days
PeasAugust 25, 2026November 3, 202650–70 days
KaleAugust 25, 2026October 20, 202650–70 days
CarrotAugust 11, 2026November 20, 202655–80 days
BroccoliJuly 28, 2026October 20, 202650–80 days
Austin · No tomatoes 11

Why there are no tomatoes

AgriLife’s last optimum date for transplanting tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant in Texas Region IV — USDA 9a, which is Austin — is August 10. A six-pack in mid-September is a plant that will freeze with green fruit. Spring is the next tomato. This booklet is the garden you can still finish.

Austin · Radish 12
RadishRadish drawing

Radish Raphanus sativus

  • Full sun / part shade
  • Even moisture
  • Pithy in heat

How to identify it

A fast swollen hypocotyl, usually red or white, with a rosette of rough leaves.

Why it belongs in Austin

The fast crop. Fall nights keep them sweet instead of pithy. A child can sow them this weekend and pull them before Halloween.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
September 22, 2026
Last chance
December 1, 2026
Ready in
22–30 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Radish 13

How to grow it here

Direct-sow about ½ inch deep, 1 inch apart. They come up in a few days. Sow a second pinch a week later so the first pulling is not the last. Cool nights make them sweet. Heat makes them pithy.

Cover radish seed about ½ in deep. Keep the soil from crusting until it comes up.

Kinds of radish — shapes, not brand names.

Round spring
Daikon / winter

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
French Breakfast25Heirloom on the Travis list. The fast one.
Champion28On the Travis list.
Easter Egg30Mixed colors on the Travis list.
White Icicle30Heirloom white on the Travis list.
Austin · Lettuce 14
LettuceLettuce drawing

Lettuce Lactuca sativa

  • Part shade OK
  • Even moisture
  • Bolts in heat

How to identify it

A rosette of leaves, milky sap if you break a stem. Not a heading cabbage.

Why it belongs in Austin

Spring lettuce is a sprint into heat. Fall is the season. Cut the outer leaves and it will keep making more into November.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
August 11, 2026
Last chance
November 1, 2026
Ready in
30–60 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Lettuce 15

How to grow it here

Direct-sow or set transplants. Cover seed about ½ inch. Cut the outer leaves and leave the center. If it starts to shoot a tall stalk, it is bolting — pull it and sow again.

Cover lettuce seed about ½ in deep. Keep the soil from crusting until it comes up.

Kinds of lettuce — shapes, not brand names.

Leaf
Romaine
Bibb / butterhead

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Jericho (romaine)57Romaine on the Travis list; often used where heat comes fast.
Black Seeded Simpson40Fast leaf lettuce on the Travis list.
Buttercrunch65Bibb type on the Travis list.
Parris Island Cos70Heirloom romaine on the Travis list.
Austin · Spinach 16
SpinachSpinach drawing

Spinach Spinacia oleracea

  • Part shade OK
  • Even moisture
  • Bolts in heat

How to identify it

A rosette of arrow-shaped or savoyed leaves. Goes to a seed stalk in heat and long days.

Why it belongs in Austin

Spinach hates Austin summer. Fall is when it belongs. Cut leaves. Do not wait for a giant plant.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
July 28, 2026
Last chance
December 1, 2026
Ready in
35–50 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Spinach 17

How to grow it here

Direct-sow about ½ inch deep, 3 to 4 inches apart. Cut leaves when there are six or more. Do not wait for a giant plant. Heat and long days send it to seed.

Cover spinach seed about ½ in deep. Keep the soil from crusting until it comes up.

Kinds of spinach — shapes, not brand names.

Savoy
Smooth

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Bloomsdale (savoy)45Heirloom savoy on the Travis list.
Regiment (savoy)37Fast savoy on the Travis list.
Space (smooth)40Smooth-leaf on the Travis list.
Austin · Swiss chard 18
Swiss chardSwiss chard drawing

Swiss chard Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla

  • Full sun / part shade
  • Even moisture
  • Outlasts spinach

How to identify it

Glossy ribbed leaves, wide colorful petioles. A beet grown for leaves.

Why it belongs in Austin

More forgiving than spinach, and Bright Lights looks like candy. It will hold after a light freeze.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
August 11, 2026
Last chance
October 20, 2026
Ready in
50–60 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Swiss chard 19

How to grow it here

Sow or set about 1 inch deep, 6 inches apart. Cut outer stems at the base. Bright Lights is the one kids will actually pick, because the stems look like candy.

Kinds of swiss chard — shapes, not brand names.

Colored ribs
White-ribbed

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Bright Lights60Colored-rib mix on the Travis list.
Fordhook55Heirloom white-rib on the Travis list.
Rhubarb Red55Heirloom red-rib on the Travis list.
Austin · Peas 20
PeasPeas drawing

Peas Pisum sativum

  • Full sun
  • Even moisture
  • Done when it heats

How to identify it

Compound leaves with tendrils, white or pink flowers, hanging pods.

Why it belongs in Austin

A cool-weather climbing crop. Give them a fence. Pick every other day. They are done when you get greedy and leave fat pods on the vine.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
August 25, 2026
Last chance
November 3, 2026
Ready in
50–70 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Peas 21

How to grow it here

Sow 2 to 3 inches deep, 1 inch apart, along a fence or a couple of poles. Pick plump green pods every other day or the plant stops. English peas take a light freeze.

Cover peas seed about 2–3 in deep. Keep the soil from crusting until it comes up.

Kinds of peas — shapes, not brand names.

English / shelling
Snap
Snow

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Sugar Ann55Bush snap pea on the Travis list.
Little Marvel62Heirloom shelling pea on the Travis list.
Oregon Sugar Pod65Snow pea on the Travis list.
Super Sugar Snap60Vining snap on the Travis list — give it a fence.
Austin · Kale 22
KaleKale drawing

Kale Brassica oleracea

  • Full sun / part shade
  • Even moisture
  • Finish before heat

How to identify it

Upright ruffled or blistered leaves on a stout stem. Not a heading cabbage.

Why it belongs in Austin

Fall kale is the one that tastes good. A cold night makes it sweeter. Spring kale is a race you usually lose.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
August 25, 2026
Last chance
October 20, 2026
Ready in
50–70 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Kale 23

How to grow it here

Set transplants 6 to 12 inches apart, or sow ½ inch deep. Pick leaves as long as your hand. A cold night makes them sweeter, not worse.

Kinds of kale — shapes, not brand names.

Curly
Tuscan / dinosaur
Russian

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Toscano (Dinosaur Kale)65Heirloom Tuscan type on the Travis list.
Red Russian60Heirloom on the Travis list.
Dwarf Blue Curled55Curly heirloom on the Travis list.
Winterbor60Curly hybrid on the Travis list.
Austin · Carrot 24
CarrotCarrot drawing

Carrot Daucus carota

  • Full sun / part shade
  • Even moisture
  • Forks in hard clay

How to identify it

Finely divided ferny foliage, an orange (or yellow, or purple) taproot.

Why it belongs in Austin

They sit in cool soil and get fat. You can leave them in the ground after they are ready. Thinning is the whole game.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
August 11, 2026
Last chance
November 20, 2026
Ready in
55–80 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Carrot 25

How to grow it here

Direct-sow ½ inch deep. Thin when the tops are two inches tall or you will harvest threads. The crown should be about as thick as a thumb. If the growing tip is still white, wait.

Cover carrot seed about ½ in deep. Keep the soil from crusting until it comes up.

Kinds of carrot — shapes, not brand names.

Nantes / cylindrical
Chantenay / short

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Mokum54Fast Nantes type on the Travis list.
Napoli55Nantes type on the Travis list.
Chantenay Red Core65Short heirloom on the Travis list — the clay-soil form.
Little Finger60Short heirloom on the Travis list.
Austin · Broccoli 26
BroccoliBroccoli drawing

Broccoli Brassica oleracea var. italica

  • Full sun
  • Even moisture
  • Heads before heat

How to identify it

A green head of tight flower buds on a thick stalk, lobed blue-green leaves.

Why it belongs in Austin

AgriLife’s last optimum for transplants in this region is October 20. Buy plants, not seed. Cut the head while it is still tight.

Austin planting dates

Plant from
July 28, 2026
Last chance
October 20, 2026
Ready in
50–80 days

Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.

Austin · Broccoli 27

How to grow it here

Buy transplants. Set them 14 to 24 inches apart. Cut the head when it is tight, before the buds loosen into yellow flowers. Side shoots will follow.

Kinds of broccoli — shapes, not brand names.

Heading

Varieties that do well here

NameDaysWhy this one
Gypsy58Faster heading broccoli on the Travis list.
Green Magic60On the Travis list.
Calabrese57Heirloom on the Travis list.
Arcadia70On the Travis list; give it the early window.
Austin · Garlic 28

Garlic, later

Press cloves from October 6, 2026 through November 1, 2026. Pointy end up, about two inches down, four inches apart. Not grocery garlic — those bulbs are often treated so they will not sprout. You will start checking next spring, around April 4, 2027.

This is not a kid card. Nothing happens for months. It is a grown-up crop that a child can still push into the soil on an October afternoon.

Austin · Shopping 29

Shopping list

Take this page to the nursery. The fridge sheet and the kid cards are separate prints in the bundle.

CropBuyNote
Radishseed-packetDirect-sow. One packet covers a home bed.
LettucetransplantsSeed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine.
SpinachtransplantsSeed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine.
Swiss chardtransplantsSeed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine.
Peasseed-packetDirect-sow. One packet covers a home bed.
KaletransplantsSeed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine.
Carrotseed-packetDirect-sow. One packet covers a home bed.
BroccolitransplantsBuy transplants this weekend. Starting from seed now is late for a full head.
Garlicseed-packetSeed cloves, not grocery garlic. Grocery bulbs are often treated so they will not sprout. October.