Lilly
Lilly’s Austin Fall Garden
Austin · Fall 2026 · eight crops
The fast one
Radish in about 25 days. That is how a child stays interested.
Lilly
Lilly’s Austin Fall Garden
A Saturday garden for a parent and kids.
How this book was dated
Lilly’s planting calendar starts from the weather record we use for Austin — AUSTIN 6S, TX US (USC00410431). Fall windows count weeks back from the first freeze the way Texas A&M AgriLife’s Table 8 does. For frost-tolerant crops we keep AgriLife’s Region IV average as last chance, because a light freeze does not end lettuce here. We do not invent a date, and we do not tell you to wait until December because a statewide table sat on the late side.
Species drawings live in Lilly’s image library. They are reused for every city book. The kid cards are those plates with a fact on the back.
How to use this bundle
This weekend is the outing. If you are reading this before 22 September 2026, buy one small chard plant and a packet of French Breakfast radish. Plant the chard. Mark a strip for radish. Sow that strip from 22 September. The first Saturday inside the radish window is 26 September. From a 22–30 day clock, that sowing is a check in mid to late October, which is still before Halloween.
Do not plant all eight. Chard plus radish is the default. Lettuce, spinach, peas, kale, carrot, and broccoli stay in the book as choices. Broccoli is a transplant with a longer wait; it is not the first trip. Garlic waits until October. Tape the fridge sheet up. Put the calendar on your phone. The cards go outside with the child.
Each plant occupies two pages: how to know it, why it belongs here, the planting window, how to grow it, varieties that actually show up on Austin nursery racks. If you are standing at the nursery, skip the essays and open the crop. If you are planning the bed on Saturday, start here.
The dates are a window, not a single lucky day. Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are reading this after the first date, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. We do not invent a tomato date in September. Last optimum for tomatoes and peppers in this region was August 10. Spring is the next tomato.
Why a city book
USDA zone 9a is a winter number. It tells you a rosemary might live. It does not tell you that Austin spends about 121 days at 90°F or hotter, or that fall is the vegetable season the heat stole from spring. A calendar written for “Texas” will plant you late, or tell you to wait until December because a regional average for the whole southern band sits on the late side. We count weeks back from this city’s first freeze — usually around November 17, 2026, with an uncommon freeze as early as November 1, 2026 — then keep the AgriLife regional date as last chance for the crops that laugh at a light frost.
Setting up the garden
Texas A&M AgriLife’s home vegetable guide is blunt about the site, and it is right. You want as much sun as you can get, a hose you will actually use, and as little competition from trees as the lot allows. If the bed is shady, grow the leaf crops — lettuce, spinach, chard, kale — and do not take it personally when broccoli sulks. Fruiting crops wanted summer. You missed them on purpose.
Pull what is left of spring. Do not compost diseased tomatoes back onto this bed. Work the soil when it crumbles, not when it smears. AgriLife’s advice for heavy clay is organic matter, an inch or two of mulch after planting, and a bed you can reach without walking on it. Raised beds help. They do not repeal physics.
Give a child a row. Radishes in a strip they own will be pulled on day twenty-five whether or not they are ready, which is why you sow a second pinch a week later. Carrots need thinning. That is the job kids hate and the job the crop needs. Peas need something to climb. A piece of fence or a couple of bamboo poles is enough.
Do not plant more than you will eat unless you meant to freeze it. Eight crops is already a full Saturday. If you only do radish, lettuce, and garlic in October, you still bought the right book.
Water in a city that just baked
Most gardens want about an inch of rain or irrigation a week, wet to a depth of at least six inches. Fall still needs that. The soil is hot from summer. Seed will not come up in a crust. Keep the top inch from drying out until radishes and lettuce are up, then water less often and deeper. If you use a sprinkler, water in the morning so the leaves dry before night.
A drip line under mulch is better. AgriLife calls drip “ideal” with mulch for a reason. An inch or two of leaves or straw on the surface holds moisture and knocks down the weeds that will try to take September back.
This weekend
Default outing: one chard plant this weekend, a marked radish strip, French Breakfast seed from 22 September. The table is the rest of the season, not a shopping list of eight.
| Crop | Plant from | Last chance | Ready in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radish | September 22, 2026 | December 1, 2026 | 22–30 days |
| Lettuce | August 11, 2026 | November 1, 2026 | 30–60 days |
| Spinach | July 28, 2026 | December 1, 2026 | 35–50 days |
| Swiss chard | August 11, 2026 | October 20, 2026 | 50–60 days |
| Peas | August 25, 2026 | November 3, 2026 | 50–70 days |
| Kale | August 25, 2026 | October 20, 2026 | 50–70 days |
| Carrot | August 11, 2026 | November 20, 2026 | 55–80 days |
| Broccoli | July 28, 2026 | October 20, 2026 | 50–80 days |
Why there are no tomatoes
AgriLife’s last optimum date for transplanting tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant in Texas Region IV — USDA 9a, which is Austin — is August 10. A six-pack in mid-September is a plant that will freeze with green fruit. Spring is the next tomato. This booklet is the garden you can still finish.


Radish Raphanus sativus
- Full sun / part shade
- Even moisture
- Pithy in heat
How to identify it
A fast swollen hypocotyl, usually red or white, with a rosette of rough leaves.
Why it belongs in Austin
The fast crop. Fall nights keep them sweet instead of pithy. A child can sow them this weekend and pull them before Halloween.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- September 22, 2026
- Last chance
- December 1, 2026
- Ready in
- 22–30 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Direct-sow about ½ inch deep, 1 inch apart. They come up in a few days. Sow a second pinch a week later so the first pulling is not the last. Cool nights make them sweet. Heat makes them pithy.
Kinds of radish — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| French Breakfast | 25 | Heirloom on the Travis list. The fast one. |
| Champion | 28 | On the Travis list. |
| Easter Egg | 30 | Mixed colors on the Travis list. |
| White Icicle | 30 | Heirloom white on the Travis list. |


Lettuce Lactuca sativa
- Part shade OK
- Even moisture
- Bolts in heat
How to identify it
A rosette of leaves, milky sap if you break a stem. Not a heading cabbage.
Why it belongs in Austin
Spring lettuce is a sprint into heat. Fall is the season. Cut the outer leaves and it will keep making more into November.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- August 11, 2026
- Last chance
- November 1, 2026
- Ready in
- 30–60 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Direct-sow or set transplants. Cover seed about ½ inch. Cut the outer leaves and leave the center. If it starts to shoot a tall stalk, it is bolting — pull it and sow again.
Kinds of lettuce — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Jericho (romaine) | 57 | Romaine on the Travis list; often used where heat comes fast. |
| Black Seeded Simpson | 40 | Fast leaf lettuce on the Travis list. |
| Buttercrunch | 65 | Bibb type on the Travis list. |
| Parris Island Cos | 70 | Heirloom romaine on the Travis list. |


Spinach Spinacia oleracea
- Part shade OK
- Even moisture
- Bolts in heat
How to identify it
A rosette of arrow-shaped or savoyed leaves. Goes to a seed stalk in heat and long days.
Why it belongs in Austin
Spinach hates Austin summer. Fall is when it belongs. Cut leaves. Do not wait for a giant plant.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- July 28, 2026
- Last chance
- December 1, 2026
- Ready in
- 35–50 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Direct-sow about ½ inch deep, 3 to 4 inches apart. Cut leaves when there are six or more. Do not wait for a giant plant. Heat and long days send it to seed.
Kinds of spinach — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Bloomsdale (savoy) | 45 | Heirloom savoy on the Travis list. |
| Regiment (savoy) | 37 | Fast savoy on the Travis list. |
| Space (smooth) | 40 | Smooth-leaf on the Travis list. |


Swiss chard Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla
- Full sun / part shade
- Even moisture
- Outlasts spinach
How to identify it
Glossy ribbed leaves, wide colorful petioles. A beet grown for leaves.
Why it belongs in Austin
More forgiving than spinach, and Bright Lights looks like candy. It will hold after a light freeze.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- August 11, 2026
- Last chance
- October 20, 2026
- Ready in
- 50–60 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Sow or set about 1 inch deep, 6 inches apart. Cut outer stems at the base. Bright Lights is the one kids will actually pick, because the stems look like candy.
Kinds of swiss chard — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Bright Lights | 60 | Colored-rib mix on the Travis list. |
| Fordhook | 55 | Heirloom white-rib on the Travis list. |
| Rhubarb Red | 55 | Heirloom red-rib on the Travis list. |


Peas Pisum sativum
- Full sun
- Even moisture
- Done when it heats
How to identify it
Compound leaves with tendrils, white or pink flowers, hanging pods.
Why it belongs in Austin
A cool-weather climbing crop. Give them a fence. Pick every other day. They are done when you get greedy and leave fat pods on the vine.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- August 25, 2026
- Last chance
- November 3, 2026
- Ready in
- 50–70 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Sow 2 to 3 inches deep, 1 inch apart, along a fence or a couple of poles. Pick plump green pods every other day or the plant stops. English peas take a light freeze.
Kinds of peas — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Sugar Ann | 55 | Bush snap pea on the Travis list. |
| Little Marvel | 62 | Heirloom shelling pea on the Travis list. |
| Oregon Sugar Pod | 65 | Snow pea on the Travis list. |
| Super Sugar Snap | 60 | Vining snap on the Travis list — give it a fence. |


Kale Brassica oleracea
- Full sun / part shade
- Even moisture
- Finish before heat
How to identify it
Upright ruffled or blistered leaves on a stout stem. Not a heading cabbage.
Why it belongs in Austin
Fall kale is the one that tastes good. A cold night makes it sweeter. Spring kale is a race you usually lose.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- August 25, 2026
- Last chance
- October 20, 2026
- Ready in
- 50–70 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Set transplants 6 to 12 inches apart, or sow ½ inch deep. Pick leaves as long as your hand. A cold night makes them sweeter, not worse.
Kinds of kale — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Toscano (Dinosaur Kale) | 65 | Heirloom Tuscan type on the Travis list. |
| Red Russian | 60 | Heirloom on the Travis list. |
| Dwarf Blue Curled | 55 | Curly heirloom on the Travis list. |
| Winterbor | 60 | Curly hybrid on the Travis list. |


Carrot Daucus carota
- Full sun / part shade
- Even moisture
- Forks in hard clay
How to identify it
Finely divided ferny foliage, an orange (or yellow, or purple) taproot.
Why it belongs in Austin
They sit in cool soil and get fat. You can leave them in the ground after they are ready. Thinning is the whole game.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- August 11, 2026
- Last chance
- November 20, 2026
- Ready in
- 55–80 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Direct-sow ½ inch deep. Thin when the tops are two inches tall or you will harvest threads. The crown should be about as thick as a thumb. If the growing tip is still white, wait.
Kinds of carrot — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Mokum | 54 | Fast Nantes type on the Travis list. |
| Napoli | 55 | Nantes type on the Travis list. |
| Chantenay Red Core | 65 | Short heirloom on the Travis list — the clay-soil form. |
| Little Finger | 60 | Short heirloom on the Travis list. |


Broccoli Brassica oleracea var. italica
- Full sun
- Even moisture
- Heads before heat
How to identify it
A green head of tight flower buds on a thick stalk, lobed blue-green leaves.
Why it belongs in Austin
AgriLife’s last optimum for transplants in this region is October 20. Buy plants, not seed. Cut the head while it is still tight.
Austin planting dates
- Plant from
- July 28, 2026
- Last chance
- October 20, 2026
- Ready in
- 50–80 days
Plant from the first date through the last chance. If you are late, plant this weekend as long as the last chance is still ahead. Cool crops keep going after a light freeze.
How to grow it here
Buy transplants. Set them 14 to 24 inches apart. Cut the head when it is tight, before the buds loosen into yellow flowers. Side shoots will follow.
Kinds of broccoli — shapes, not brand names.
Varieties that do well here
| Name | Days | Why this one |
|---|---|---|
| Gypsy | 58 | Faster heading broccoli on the Travis list. |
| Green Magic | 60 | On the Travis list. |
| Calabrese | 57 | Heirloom on the Travis list. |
| Arcadia | 70 | On the Travis list; give it the early window. |
Garlic, later
Press cloves from October 6, 2026 through November 1, 2026. Pointy end up, about two inches down, four inches apart. Not grocery garlic — those bulbs are often treated so they will not sprout. You will start checking next spring, around April 4, 2027.
This is not a kid card. Nothing happens for months. It is a grown-up crop that a child can still push into the soil on an October afternoon.
Shopping list
Take this page to the nursery. The fridge sheet and the kid cards are separate prints in the bundle.
| Crop | Buy | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Radish | seed-packet | Direct-sow. One packet covers a home bed. |
| Lettuce | transplants | Seed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine. |
| Spinach | transplants | Seed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine. |
| Swiss chard | transplants | Seed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine. |
| Peas | seed-packet | Direct-sow. One packet covers a home bed. |
| Kale | transplants | Seed packet, or transplants if you want a head start. Direct-sow is fine. |
| Carrot | seed-packet | Direct-sow. One packet covers a home bed. |
| Broccoli | transplants | Buy transplants this weekend. Starting from seed now is late for a full head. |
| Garlic | seed-packet | Seed cloves, not grocery garlic. Grocery bulbs are often treated so they will not sprout. October. |